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IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-S) 


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1.0 


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11.25 


1^128     |2.5 
US  m    12.2 

It  i:s  IIIIIM 


1.8 


U    il.6 


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7 


Photographic 

Sciences 

Corporation 


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^V 


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23  WEST  MAIN  STREET 

WEBSTER, NY.  MS80 

(716)  S72-4S03 


i 


CIHM/ICMH 

Microfiche 

Series. 


CIHM/ICMH 
Collection  de 
microfiches. 


Canadian  Institute  for  Historical  Microreproductions  /  Institut  Canadian  de  microreproductions  historiques 


Technical  and  Bibliographic  Notes/Notes  techniques  et  bibiiographiques 


T 
t( 


The  Institute  has  attempted  to  obtain  the  best 
original  copy  available  for  filming.  Features  of  this 
copy  which  may  be  bibliographically  unique, 
which  may  alter  any  of  the  images  in  the 
reproduction,  or  which  may  significantly  change 
the  usual  method  of  filming,  are  checked  below. 


D 
D 
D 
D 
D 
D 
D 
D 
0 

D 


D 


Coloured  covers/ 
Couverture  de  couleur 

Covers  damaged/ 
Couverture  endommagie 

Covers  restored  and/or  laminated/ 
Couverture  restaurie  et/ou  pelliculie 

Cover  title  missing/ 

Le  titre  de  couverture  manque 

Coloured  maps/ 

Cartes  giographiques  en  couleur 

Coloured  ink  (i.e.  other  than  blue  or  black)/ 
Encre  de  couleur  (i.e.  autre  que  bleue  ou  noire) 

Coloured  plates  and/or  illustrations/ 
Planches  et/ou  illustrations  en  couleur 

Bound  with  other  material/ 
Relit  avec  d'autres  documents 

Tight  binding  may  cause  shadows  or  distortion 
along  interior  margin/ 

La  reliure  serrte  peut  causer  de  I'ombre  ou  de  la 
distortion  le  long  de  la  marge  intirieure 

Blank  leaves  added  during  restoration  may 
appear  within  the  text.  Whenever  possible,  these 
have  been  omitted  from  filming/ 
II  se  peut  que  certaines  pages  blanches  ajoutAes 
tors  d'une  restauration  apparaissent  dans  l«  texte, 
mais,  iorsque  cela  ttait  possible,  ces  pages  n'ont 
pas  itA  fiimAes, 

Additional  comments:/ 
Commentaires  supplAmentairas; 


L'Institut  a  microfilm^  le  meilleur  exemplaire 
qu'il  lui  a  At6  possible  de  se  procurer.  Les  details 
de  cet  exemplaire  qui  sont  peut-Atre  uniques  du 
point  de  vue  bibliographique,  qui  peuvent  modifier 
une  image  reproduite,  ou  qui  peuvent  exiger  une 
modification  dans  la  mAthode  normale  de  filmagn 
sont  indiquis  cidessous. 


D 
D 
D 
D 
D 
D 
D 

n 

D 
D 


Coloured  pages/ 
Pages  de  couleur 

Pages  damaged/ 
Pages  endommagtes 

Pages  restored  and/or  laminated/ 
Pages  restaurtes  et/ou  pelliculAes 

Pages  discoloured,  stained  or  foxed/ 
Pages  dAcolories,  tacheties  ou  piqu6es 

Pages  detached/ 
Pages  ditachies 

Showthrough/ 
Transparence 

Quality  of  print  varies/ 
Qualiti  inigale  de  I'impression 

Includes  supplementary  material/ 
Comprend  du  materiel  supplAmentaire 

Only  edition  available/ 
Seule  Mition  disponible 

Pages  wholly  or  partially  obscured  by  errata 
slips,  tissues,  etc.,  have  been  refilmed  to 
ensure  the  best  possible  image/ 
Les  pages  totalement  ou  partleliement 
obscurcies  par  un  feuillet  d'errata,  une  pelure, 
etc.,  ont  6ti  filmAes  A  nouveau  de  fa^on  A 
obtenir  la  meilleure  image  possible. 


T 

P 
o 
fi 


O 
b 
th 
si 

01 

fii 
si 
or 


Tf 

sh 
Tl 

wl 

M 
dil 
en 
be 
rig 
ret 
mi 


This  item  is  filmed  at  the  reduction  ratio  checked  below/ 

Ce  document  est  film*  au  taux  de  reduction  indiquA  ci-dessous. 


10X 

14X 

18X 

22X 

^Jm 

26X 

30X 

12X 


16X 


20X 


24X 


28X 


32X 


The  copy  fllmsd  hare  has  baan  raproducad  thanks 
to  tha  ganarosity  of: 

Library  Division 

Provincial  Archives  of  British  Columbia 

Tha  imagas  appaaring  hara  ara  tha  bast  quality 
possibia  consldaring  tha  condition  and  lagibility 
of  tha  original  copy  and  in  kaaping  with  tha 
filming  contract  sptucifications. 


Original  copias  in  printad  papar  covars  ara  filmad 
baginning  with  tha  front  covar  and  anding  on 
tha  last  paga  with  a  printad  or  itiustratad  impres- 
sion, or  tha  back  covar  whan  appropriate.  All 
othar  original  copias  ara  filmad  beginning  on  the 
first  paga  with  «  printed  or  illustrated  impres- 
sion, and  ending  on  ;he  last  page  with  a  printed 
or  illustrated  impression. 


The  last  recorded  frame  on  each  microfiche 
shall  contain  the  symbol  — ^  (mesnirtg  "CON- 
TINUED"), or  the  symbol  V  (meaning  "END"), 
whichever  applies. 

Maps,  plates,  charts,  etc.,  may  be  filmed  at 
different  reduction  ratios.  Those  too  large  to  be 
entirely  included  in  one  exposure  are  filmer' 
beginning  In  the  upper  left  hand  corner,  left  to 
right  and  top  to  bottom,  as  many  frames  as 
required.  The  following  diagrams  illustrate  the 
method: 


L'exemplaira  film*  fut  reproduit  grAce  A  la 
gtnArositi  da; 

Library  Division 

Provincial  Archives  of  British  Columbia 

Les  imagas  suivantas  ont  iti  reproduites  avac  le 
plus  grand  soin,  compta  tenu  de  la  condition  at 
de  la  nattet*  de  l'exemplaira  film*,  at  en 
conformity  avac  les  conditions  du  contrat  da 
filmage. 

Les  exemplaires  originaux  dont  la  couverture  en 
papier  est  imprimis  sont  filrnis  en  commenpant 
par  le  premier  plat  at  en  terminant  soit  par  la 
darniire  page  qui  comports  une  empreinte 
d'impression  ou  d'illustration,  soit  par  le  second 
plat,  selon  le  cas.  Tous  les  autras  exemplaires 
originaux  sont  filmAs  en  commenpant  par  la 
premiere  page  qui  comporte  une  empreinte 
d'impression  ou  d'illustration  et  en  terminant  par 
la  derniire  page  qui  comporte  une  telle 
empreinte. 

Un  des  symboles  suivants  apparaitra  sur  la 
darnidra  image  de  cheque  microfiche,  selon  le 
cas:  le  symbole  — ^  signifie  "A  SUIVRE",  le 
symbole  V  signifie  "FIN". 

Les  cartas,  planches,  tableaux,  etc.,  peuvent  *tre 
filmis  A  des  taux  da  reduction  diffArants. 
Lorsque  le  document  est  trop  grand  pour  Atre 
reproduit  en  un  seul  clich*,  il  est  film*  *  partir 
da  I'angle  sup*rieur  gauche,  de  gauche  *  droite. 
et  de  haut  en  bas,  en  prenant  le  nombre 
d'images  n*cessaire.  Les  diagrammes  suivants 
illustrent  la  m*thoda. 


% 

2 

a 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

HP 


2kV^ 


Tin;  i,'Ki»  i.Mvi;i:  colony. 


47 


I'ltOp 


'M 


■m. 


48 


iiAKrr.ijs  m;\v  monthly  ma(;azim:. 


till"  I.aki-  "('  iIm'  \Vim(l«  iiiiil  till-  W  iniii|M'i;  ;  iill  of  llniii  ii'ihhn  iii^  I"  I.'hmt  ( ',iii;hI:i. 
Iiixit  UC!<t  V\,'||')I  lor  in;ill>  -'tMI  liiil<-*.  :ilii|  j  \\  lirli'  liny  IhIicmiI  ||ic\  riiiilil  livr  in 
tiiilii    l.:ikr-  \\'ililii|>i'L;  Mini    MmIMIiiIi:!    In   llli'     j^riMliT  |ii';ic'c'  :iiiil  xrlil'l  I  >  . 

I'llilnl  SlHto  IxillllihllS  .  jiMII  <i|' \v  lili'li  li'Ml't  I  I. mil  Si'lUilk  I'llli  I  iMiliril  ;:l'i','i|  ,'lil|llir;|  ■ 
is  liii»  i'ii|lir;iri'il  ill  I  III'  |iri>\  iltri'  III'  .\hlliili>  I  inn  Im'  I  In'  rli;il':ii'lrl  of  t  lir  S\\  is>,  jillil  li:i\ 
li:i.  iillil  ill  »llirll  :ili'  tlir  trllilr  l.iliils  lini  llli;  tjiliil  ill  lii>  rliiiiil  ;il  inn  >i'lH'llir>  Willi 
ili'iiii;:  on  till'  K'i'il  Mini  A^>iiiil>i>iin'  ri\  its.  |  liis  own  rminti  Minn,  tiinnil  liis  Mllintiun 
il  IiiIIIii'iIm  pMll  III' "  l>il|ii  li  I.Mliil."  liMiiii'ij  I  III  S\\  il/ri'lMlnl.  Hi'  |ilr|iMlril  Mini  imiimiI 
ill  liniinr  nf  ri'iiiri'  l.'n|Mrl.  nr  linlurl.  III'  Mm-  |  Id  lir  |iiilili>lii-il  in  lln'  I'lrinli  Min'  (hI'iiimii 
MiriM.a  I'liiiNin  ut  Kiiiu  ('liar!<'N  II.  uC  l-iiiji-  .  Imiikiim;;i'k  a  |iaiii|ililrl  Ki\inu  a  lull  luil 
lainl.  anil  mn'  ••!'  tlir  roilinli'l's  ami  rliicl'  KnliirwIiMt  rxauui'lali'il  ili'.xrl  i|il  inn  nC  tin- 
iiiMnM'_'<'rK  <>r  till'  lliiilsiiii  Hm.v  l'iini|iMii.v.  iii'w  iiiiinliN .  it-.  rliniMlr.  snil.  Mini  |ii'iiiliir 
li'ii|M'it  I. anil  was  smiH'w  liat  iiiili'linili'  in  lii>ii>.  ami  hDiTiiI  tn  all  Inails  nl  I'aiiiilii's.  nr 
I'Mi'iit.  I'lnlirariiii:  all  that  |ini'liiiii  nt'  liiit-  iIium'  who  wi'ir  iininairii'il  ami  hmt  Iwi'ii- 
isli  Aini'i'iia  that  |iniil'ril  its  watrls  iiiln  Ix-onr  xrai's  of  a;^i'.  lainl  iVii'  nl  rnsi,  with 
IliiiUon  llav.  Mini  was  iliMiinil  rhii'lly  h.\  smls,  i'mIIIi',  ami  laiinin;;  im|i|rinrnts,  all 
till'  tiii'Mt  \\  IimIi',  liiiprrt,  Alililtililir.  Al-  on  a  rrrilil  nl' I  hii'i'  Mai^.  Il  \\  as  l  hr  |ioli 
lian\.  Si'MTii.  W  iiiiii|ii'^.  I.'iil.  Assiniliiiiiir,  ^  i'\  nflhi'  liiili-li  ^;n\ri  imirnl  tn  la\  or  ( Insc 
S.iskati'hi'w  Mil.  ami  (liiinhill  ri\ri's.  In  ;  I'liii^^ralinii  srln  ims.  ihr  statrsimn  oI'iIimi 
rNti-iit  it  WMs  mIiiiosI  i'i|iimI  to  Ihi'  liiili'il  I  llav  hrlirx  iim  lliMl  till-  ri-Kion  in  ijiU'-'lion 
Stall's  Jiiior  to  its  anrssions  mI'Iit  tin-  rlosr  loiilil  siirri'ssfnlly  hr  loloni/ril  ami  siitlnl 
of  III!'  .Mi-\iraii  w.ir.  It  was  tin'  original  li\  wm\  o|'  iIh'  muth  rontr.  \  i/..  ilmlsoii 
|iiir|iosr  of  l.oiil  Si'lKirk  to  sit  I  Ir  llii'-i'  ImiiiN  \',:\\ .  Ni'l-oii  liixiT.  ,'iml  LaKr  W  iniii|ii'K. 
ulih  colonists  iVoni  Sroihiml.  In  Ihr  m.ii  Ihr  |iMni|>hlrl  allmlnl  to  was  tnrlv  ilis 
I*-!!  hr  liMil  siiri'i'i'ili'il  in  iilMiilin;:  m  hiiLir  liilinlnl  li,\  l.onl  SrlKiik's  a;;i'iils  in  Ihr 
I'olony  of  I'lrsliN  tri  1,'iiis  I'loin  Ihr  iiorlli  ot  II  rnrh  -  spraKin;:  I'.'intons  nl'  Nriiihalrl. 
.^I'ol  JMinl  on  I  hr  lii'il  ItiMT,  iirar  its  jiiml  ion  \  ami.  ami  lirnrva.  .iml  in  tlir  (■niiiMii 
with  till'  .\ssinilioim'.  This  w  ms  lollowril,  '  s|ir,iUin;r  ranlon  of  lliinr.  .M;iii\  .mhiii;; 
t'oiir  M'.'ii's  hitrr.  Ii>  Miiolhrr  hilt  siiimIIi  r  I  ol-  ^  ami  iniilillr  ,'iri'il  iin  n  in  llmsr  rantons.  Ii.'n  - 
on,\  Irnlll  till'  sainr  snlinn  nrSmllMlnl.  Ill  inr  linnmr  wi'Mi'X  III' till' rnmlitinii  of  Mtlails 
riilisi'i|llrnri'    ol'   t  hr    slllhliol'li    roni|irl  i  I  ion     Ml     holm',    ilrriilnl     to    I'lniulMtr     to     Itl'itish 


ami  till'  llitlrr  llissrllsiolls  hrt  wri'li  Ihr  Ilml- 
soii It.'iy  ('oiii|iaiiy  ami  llir  .Noi'tliwi'st  Coni- 
|iMn\  of  Moiil  I't'.ll,  t  hrsr  rolonisis  wrl'r  rolll- 
|irl|ri|   to  mIimiiiIoII    tllril'  lirw    liolllrs,   n>',ll'l,\ 


.-.._^f  #'^>^. '       \^>~k^ 

i\'  N  iJt\k  ri  .1  .STAT  !•;  H^'^>jrTri''.''-''o  jA         *     -/         » 


ii.\r  ur  iii'iiBO.N  iiAV  A.M>  nil.  iMiiiiioiiv  n  i.i>i»'AUi>. 


Amrii'M  nnihr  Ihr  ans|ilirs  of  I. mil  ,'sr|. 
UilU.  Mini  lojiMi'il  M  rolony  Im  that  |iiil  |iiisi'. 
Il  w  a~  Murml  to  sit  lint  I'm  .Vimi  na  in  ll;r 
s|ii  iiij;  of  r-^JI,  Thr  iiilmiv  iiiimliriril  omi 
',1  II    pi'ism;s,    ni'Mi 

l\  I  hiri'.foni  ll.s  of 
W  lioin  wrlr  of 
Kl'i'iii'li  ori;:in  Mini 
Nprakiii}:  th,'it  Imii- 
^nil^r.  T!l(',\  Wi  Tr 
rroli'slMiits  in 

faith,  ami  lirloiiMril 
to  Mil'  K'rtmnnil 
l.iitliriaii  (linrrh. 
Soini'  of  thr  laiiii- 
lirs  vMTr  ilrsi'i'inl- 
aiils  of  I  hr  llniim'' 
mils  ot  I'.Msli  III 
l''lam  r  ;  all  wnr 
lirallliy,  rohiist. 
Mini  wi'll  littril  I'm 
thr  hihni'  ami  pii- 
valimis  inriilriit  lo 
a  lifr  ill  a  nrw 
rmintiy  ;  iiiost  of 
llirlii  \\r\f  lilii'i- 
ally   I'lliiiatril   ami 

possrssril  of  run 
siilriahlr  inr.'Mr  . 
.\nioiiu;  Ihr  liioir 
|il'oininriit  lirailsof 
fainilirs  wnr  Mo 
llirr  ami  U'imlrs- 
llllrhrl  (  I  hr  srnlms 
oft  III'  rolony  in  aj;!*, 


-■h  III 


|lMI>t. 

I<ir 


■ill  l< 


It     ol 


iImiI' 


IkIi 


ib.i4l)4 


i  IW       V"\    v. I  I    Its     IN     (  Wll*. 


till'  lilt  If  tirrt  of  limits  wiiiilil  |iiit   iiiti)  siiini' 


iirltcrrd  spot,  \vlifi-<'  the  wi-jirv  m>v:i^i'mi's. 
|iflii:i|is   illTlirlli'il    witll    niill    111'    IM-Milllllirii 
with    riiiil,  \tiiiilil    kiiiilli'    lii'i-H.  iiiiil    :ill   lir 
IIIIkIi'    lis    i'iiiiit'i>lt:ili|r    :i 
iii;j;iit.      Ill    ;ii|>rn  lull    til 


K'i'il  liivif.  W  liclr  til  t  licit'  llislllIiN   tlirv  Ifillll 


•  ■il    tllill     lilt'     liirilsts     III'    ^rilssliii|i|ii'l>     llilil 

|i:issi'il  tlil'<ill;:ll  tlir  cnillilrv  'III'  Mllilllii'l'  In'- 

Idi'i'.  litrriillv  ili'stni.\  iiij;  nil  t  lie  <'rii|i.-.     Witli 

IHis-ildi-    liir   llif  I  Ih'iiv  y   lii'nits  tlicv   |iii«'('i'i|ril   ii|i  liir   livrr 

lisrn<il';i};i'-  I  siiiiii'  lliii'ty-tiM'   miles  tn  I'olt    I  tnii^l.is.  nII- 


liielits  iiikI  ilisrnlilt'ort-.  tlliil  sll|i|il\  of  |i|'o-  |  lliiti'il  oil  llic  West  liMIlk  'il'  t  lie  l'i\er.  Iieill' 
\  isioiis  ;;;i\i'  out.  iiiiil  tlie  t'ew  tisli  tliev  were  !  I  lie  site  of  t  lie  ineseiit  l''ot't  ii.il't,\ .  then  the 
Mhle  to  I'iileh  were  liai'ilv  -ilthi  lent  to  Ueep  !  |i|'iiiei|iMl  iLlillll^  |iost  Illlil  lie:iil-i|li;il'tel'S  lit 
tliein   IVoiii   stiirxiii;:.      At    the  einl   of  tliiee  j  t  hi'  liinl'-oii  |lii\  ( 'oiii|i;iiiv.      ( ioMi'iior  Alex- 


vM'eks.  iniieh  time  haxinn  lieeii  lost  liy 
leiison  of  liit;li  witiils  iiml  sloiiiis,  lliev  iif- 
liveil.  Inilf  fiiinisheil.  :it    the    nioiith   of  the 


amlel'  M'Uowell  jiiiil  the  olhei'  oDieei's  of 
the  eolil|iMllV.  Iiy  their  eol'diiil  weleome  mill 
eiiniest    ellorls   to  sii|i|il\    their  w  Mills   ami 


Tin;  i{i:h  i>mvii{  colonv. 


r>i 


lliak)'  thrill  iniiirnllMlili',  lint  iinl\   nhiilili'iiril     llirnll;;!!  I|iili'-t  cut   ill  till'  ic'i',  \\  itil  w  li.'ll   lilll'- 
llli'ir    lii':iits,  lull    illil    IMMrli    to    ImmIm'    I  IhIii     ImIii  Illcit   iiinlil  lir  |MI||^||I   IriiiM  llir  lliiliilll>. 


tiir^i'l   III!'  li;il<Ulil|iN  1)1'  I  lull'  loM;;  \  ii\  :i<^i 


Wils    Millrrls     Mllliiirlll     ti>    |llr\rllt     >l.irMi 


It  ix  will  1 1 1>  I  I'  licit  I',  ill  |i;is>iii;;,  t  lial  ^i  lew  ,  tinn.      Siiiiiit  iiiiiH  ;iii  liiili.iii  i|ii<;  \\.'i>  Killfil 

iiiiiilix  iii'l'di'i- tlirir  iiirixal  llir  IIihImiii  Itiix    iiml  riitin,  iintl   ii'lislinl   liy  innsi   ni'  ilirm. 

<'iiiii|i.'iliy  :lliil  till'  Norliiwi'.st   ('<>lii|i!lli\    ll.'lil  I   Tilt'    |i;irtirn  will)  iirrMsloiially   M'litini'il  iiiil 


Hi'tllril   llii'ir  liili;;Ml!iliilili(;  ijillirlllt  ics  illlli- 
i'.'iIiIn,  anil  iiii'iMi'il  tlii'ir  iiilri'i'Nt.s  in  a  iir 
i'tii'|iii|alii>ii.  Irlaiiilii;;   the  name  iil'tlir  tni- 


w  illi  <lo;iH  ami  nIi'iI<:i'.s  nlitaiiii'il  iVinii  tlif  In 

iliau.s  t)i  liiiiil  till'  till'  liiiD'alo.  iiirt   wiili  in 

ilitli'irlil    .Niirri'HN,  Kvviliy    In  llir   MiilrilN    nj 

I'liiilil    till'  animals  dial   \\  iiilii.  ami  lark  nl  i'\|ii' 


HUT  <iini|ian\.  (inxcinnr  M'l'n 
mil  |i|'iimi'«'  tin-  rnlnnisls  Millirirnt  |il'ii\  is-  '  ricm  r,  St'M'lal  nl'  tllrin  Well'  maimiil  |ni 
inns  In  rari'V  till' III  I  III  nil;;  li  tin'  a  |i|irnarli:ii;j  lit'i'  I IV  till'  I'll  I'/ in  i;  nl'  llirir  lianiK  anil  Int 
wiiitrr,  I'm'  it  »  as  i'\  iilmt  llial  t  lir  sii|i|i|ii's  In  t  In' s|irini;,  altri'  I  In' >iin»  hail  ilisa|i|H'ai 
ri-rciMil  1 1  III  n  I'!ii"I;miiI  wniilil  hi'  iiiailiiiiialr    ril.  tin'  wnnii'ii  wniilil  uallni  arm  ns  ami  lln' 


|i 

I'nr  till'  wants  nl' all.  At'liT  a  lull  ilrliliria- 
lliMi  ii|i<iii  :i  i|in'stimi  sriiiri'ly  h's.s  inmiii'iil- 
iiiiM  Ilia  II  that  of  I  ill'  nr  di'alh.  il  was  I'I'miiIvi'i! 
to  .".'inl  smin'  M'vi'iity-livt'iil'  tin'  ymiiiurraml 
iimi'i'  liai'ily  nl'  tin Imiists  to  ri'iiihina,  ii|i 


tin-  I'iviT.  m-ar 


I'llilril  Slatrs  hnnmlal'\ , 


sixlv  null's  I 


list^ 


w  hi'lc   It 


lii'li 


till'  linllain,  I'lK,  ami   ih-rr  wi'ir   iiimi'  ahiin- 


M'l'il-halls  III' t  III'  Willi  I'nsi'  Inisli  thai  -zli-u 
lank  on  tin'  mar;;  in  nt'ilii'  iImt,  w  liirh,  w  Inn 
riMiki'il  with  a  lit  ill'  I  in  Da  In  t'al,  liiailr  iinli  i 
timis  if  mil  pahilahlr  rmiil,  ami  niTM'iI  In  it 
lii'M-  till'  liarilshi))  ami  mmintmiy  iil'lln'  al 
ninsi  ('M'lllsiMlx  lisll  llirt  nlthr  |i|  rirililp.; 
w  inti'i'. 

ri\r    yral's    )il  iiir    tn    thr    aihrlil    III'   Il 


ilaiit.  ami    wlnii'    jiiUi'il    hiiDaln    nii'at    ami     Swiss    rolmiv     thr   rin|ilnM's   nl'  t  hi'    Nmlh 


|M'iiiiiiira>i  I'linlil  III'  nlilainril  linin  ihr  Imli- 


iiis  III'  that    hiralltv.      .Iiisi    as   tin-    wiiiliT    l.mil     Srlkiik 


s|  ('mii|iany,  in  tlirir  liilliT  ii|i|iiisilinn  tn 
Ili'li:"     In     rnlmii/i'     that 


I'lnsi'il  ill,  tin-  party  ari'iM'il  al  I'l'iiihina.aml    rmiiitiy    with     l''.nrii|iraiis,  njirnly     ii'sistril 
a(  oiK'c  set  alimit  niiistriirliii;;  lints  ami  pin- I  llii'   srltlris,  ami    wnil    so    f'ai'  as  In  liiakr 


I'liriii;;  I'lii'l  fill'  till'  w  i 


an  aniii'i!  attark  mi  a  M'ttlrmi'iit  nl'Sriiti'li 


The  siici  ri'iliii;;  wiiilrr  was  Imi;;  ami  in- '  inrii  m-ar  l''iil'l  hmi^las,  killiii;;  snini' t  wi'iili 
ti'iisi'ly  mill,  till'  thi'i'inmnrli'r  nlli'ii  lallin;:  .  nl'  I  liriii.  imlmlin;;  (ni\  i  rnnr  l>iilii-i  t  Siinpli' 
In   t'mly-liM'   ilr;;i'i'rs   lii'Inw    /I'l'n,    ami    thr  I  w  Im  hail  Ircrix nl   hi>  appmiil  nirlit   astinv 


I'llKT    li  \U11V. 


snow  iiiiiisini 


p.     T 


ir  inlnlllsls  W  11 


ili'i- .  rnior  ol'  limlsmi  |!ay   (oinpany    Iim'    Mar- 


In^  al  I'l  iiiliiiia  laii'il  hailly  rnniiKh.  With  pi'<'\  inns.  I, mil  .SrlUi  k,  mi  h-aiiiin;;  nl  i  In' 
I  III-  athaini-  nl'  w  inlrr  t  In'  sranty  supply  of  |  iiiassai'it',  li'l't  Kn;;lami  a  I  mnt'  lor  (anaila. 
pi'ovisimis  lii'onulit  rrmn  I'mt  |)oii;;las  ili- |  Tln'ri'  hi'  ohtainril  I'l'mii  tin-  aiillnnitirs  ;i 
nilnishril  lapiillv .  ami,  w  hrn  rxhaiistnl,  thr  ,  hiiinlrril  or  inori'  sohlii'is  rroin  tin'  "  K'r;;i- 
!i->li,  olilaiinil  \\illi  ililliiiilty  I'mm  llic  ii\rr    niriit  ih's  .Miiiinn.s,"  ami  a   I'rw    voluiiti'i'i'.s. 


II  \i;i'i:i;s  m:\v  muni  hi. v  mmja/.im:. 


rhiiiiiu  liiinxir  ,it   Ihrii   liiiiil.  he  iii  «  rciicil     ImIh  I;iI  .1111 1  .-.mIi.       riiiir  was  mImi  till'  iimsii 


lo  llic  licil  lii\<T  Si'l  llcliiiiil.  w  liriT.  iilliT 
Nri/iliy  scviTiil  III' I  heir  ll.lililii;  |m>-.|n.  lir  ir- 
Ntnri'ii  |ic:i(i-  Mriil  ti':iiii|iiillil>  .  'I'xmi  yt'ai.s 
allrl'.llir  tliiii|is  liriiiii;lil  iViilil  (  Mliriila  wrl'i' 
<li>rli;il'l>ril.  .'iliil    tlir    KI'i'Mtrl'    \<:\\\    nt'   llii'lii 


of  liii-   viiiliii,  anil   till'    li'i-t    III   I  III'  ilMiiri'i'v 
Kt'pl  liiiir  III  (III'  .'lir^  III'  ■'^w  i(/.i'i  laiiil. 

'I'lir  hialtli  III' illl  llir  riiliiiijhl.s  llial  win- 
111'  was  ;;i(iiil,  (li's|il|i'  llir  si'MtIIv  iiI'  llir 
wiliti'l    anil    llir  iliMllliririii'.N    I'i    Ii'imI.       Tlir 


wire   iiiiliiri'il   li\    l.nnl  SilUii'K  III  M'llli'   ill    ii|ii'iiiiiu  111'  siiriii^;  roiiiiil  llniii  riail>   loin 


MiMI  II    KM.iKI. 


lliat  riiiiiili'V.  I, anil  was  iloiialiil  llniii,!)'!'  nn  IIh'  lainU  allntliil  llniii  al  "l.a 
mar  l'°iirl  |)iiili;las.  anil  rallli'  ami  nl  Iht  j  l'°iiiurlii'.°°  al  llir  {iimliini  iil  llii'  It'iil  ami 
~il|>|ilirs  rinnlsliril  lliriil  nil  a  liilli:  rrrilil .  |  Assiliilinilir  iImIs,  anil  Miiill  alliT  llic  1st 
I'iM'liiiii'    laMilril    llii'sc   si'llliTs,  ami  al   lliclnrMax   llii'  rnliii'  rnlnnv  was  ai^aiii   iiiiiliil. 


I  lllir  111'  I  lir  arrival  nl'  I  llr  Sw  iss  riilniiy  I  lli'> 
wi'li'  i;i'inrall\  w  ili-lo-iln  lai'liii'ls  :  ami  liail 
il  Mill  111  I'll  Illl'  llir  ra\  ajirs  111  I  III'  ;;i'assliii|i- 
|irls  Illl'  SUIIIIIH'I'  liiliili'.  llir  i'lii|is  111'  llii'sr 
I'aninrs  wmilil  liaxr  I'liiiiisliril  anijili'  I'liiiil 
llir  llir  nrw -ciiiiii'is  iliiiiiii;  llii'ir  llrsl  vrar's 
slay.  'I'lii'si'  ('an.'iiliaii  si'llliTs,  nr  '•  liU'll- 
imi-.."  .IS  lliry  wiii'  ralii'il,  wiir  all  illiMi.'ll'- 
riril.  i'\i'i'|il  a  li'u  wli'i  liail  laKi-ii  Imliaii 
111'  liall'-lil'i'i'il  wi\rs.  .Viminy  llii'  rnlnnisls 
vM'i'i'  si'M'ial  rainilirs  in  wliirli  uiii'  iiiar- 
I  iai^ialili'  il.'iiiulilri's.  ami  il  was  n.'iliii.il 
llial  nlli'l's   111'  iiiai'I'iaiii'   slimilil   lir  lii.lili'  liy 


l.nnl  .s^i'lkiik  liail  ilii'il  al  I'tiii.  I'lam  r.  tlir 
aiilniiiii  iHl'iiri'  llnir  ili-|iarl  iirr  I'l'iiiii  .'swil/ 
rl'laml.  lull  lln'Cnl  liail  In  rli  w  il  lilnlil  IVmiii 
llii'iii  iiiilil  al'lrr  llnir  an  i\  a  I  a  I  I'ml  I  inii;: 
las.  Ciilisi'iiiiriilly  Im  |il'ii\  isiiili  liail  lirt'li 
iiiailt'  111  sii|i|il\  llii'iii  Willi  si'i'ils  anil  laiiii 
in;;  iiii|ilriiiriils.  as  |iriiriiisril  llii'in  lii'l'iirr 
llicir  <lr|iaillllr  riinii  llirltlil  Wnrlil.  'I'lii'V 
Wi'l'r  llirl'rl'iiri'  rii||||irlli'il.  willi  tiw  r\r('|i 
linns.  Ill  iisi'  Illl'  nriliiiary  lini'  ami  s|i.'iilr  in 
liirnin^  nvri'  llii'.sml  anil  in  |iir|iarni;;  lln 
siiil  I'nr  jiLiiilin^  anil  snwiii;;  lln'  smls  nli 
t.'iini'il  ill    liniili'il  i|iiaiil  il  irs  Iriiiii    llir  (a 


Illl'   li.'irlii'Ini'   laiini'i's.      iliiiin'.;   I  III'  w  iiili'i'    iiailiaii  I'ai  niri's.      Ilnwrx  rr.  as  llir  ri'snll  nl 
-I'Mial  surli  llial  iiau;i's  wirr  rnnsniiiin.'ili'il.    a  lianl  siiiiiinri's  wnrk,  llir  winni'ii  assisliii" 


Till'  inlniii^ts.  alllinnuli  ilisa|i|iiiiiilril  anil 
aIniiiNl  slar\iii'^.  wrri'  nrvrrllirli'ss  I'lim'- 
I'lil.  am!  ilis{iii'-ril  111  iii.iKi'  llii'  inusl  nl'  llii' 
iinrnrl  iinali-  rii  iiinisl.inris  in  wliirli  lliry 
rniinil  I  Innisi'h  IS.  il  was  iIitiiii'iI  iiri'i's- 
■-ar\   In  rili'lir.ilr  illl'  iiii|ilials  in  a  linnni 


III)'    ini'ii.   ami    llii'    snil    lii'ini;    ii'in.'irkalil.v 
|>rniliii'ii\i'.  Mil'  iin|is  raisi'il,  w  ii  li  w  li.'il  llir.\ 

nliliiiiii'il     rinlil     Illl'     nlilir    si'lllrls.    I'.'iiriiil 

llli'lll    lliriii|M|i  III,,    siiri'i'i'ilili'.^  \\  iiili'l'   riilii 
r>irlalil.\. 

I'.arh  in  llii'  fall  nl'  H.'l  a  lirnl  nl' I'.il  I  Ir. 


in^  III  an  ml,  anil  In  iln  llnimr  In  llir  ncrasinn  I  imislly  rnw  s.  aniv  I'll  rinlll  I  III'  SI  a  1 1'  nl'  Mis- 
a  parly  wniilil  In-  ;ii\rn.  In  w  liirli  Illl'  i.'l-  j  sniiri.  ill  rliai'!;r  111'  a  |iarl.\  iil'ai  niril  ilniM'is. 
.'ilivi's  anil  I'lirmls  wnr  liiililin.  W'rililiii;;  ,  ami  wrii'  ili-l  rilnilril  in  llir  s|iriin;  nl' l-'J'.' 
laki'  was  iiiaili'  nl'  rnar>i'  llniir  nlil.iini'il  aiiinn^  llir  Swiss  si'lllns.  'I'liis  tlislrilni- 
I'lnin  wlii'.'il  ^iiiinml  in  lln-  nnlinary  inlaryjlinn  nl'ralllr.  wliirli  hail  liri'ii  roiitrarli'tl 
I  nlVi'i'-inill,  In  w  liirli  Will'  ailili'il  a  Iil  I  If  lull'-  :  Ini  li\  l.nnl  Si'lkirk  In' Inn'  liis  ilralli,  w  as  all 


tlial 
lillii 
llii'ii 
ijiirn 
a  ill' 
I  hi'  I- 

lllllMI 
nf  w 
.•il'li\ 

Il 

ilil's 

W  llii 

\  I'llll 

SI.  .' 
siln.'i 
anil  .>■ 

.Mtl'lll 


1* 


'  \ 


ili.il  li.iil  liiTii  (loll-.-  lor  fill'  ciiliini>i,s  ill  I'lil- 

lill Ill   of  I  hi'  |ili'ili:i's  iii:iil<'  ilii'iii    Im'I'oi'i' 

llltir  (lr|);illllli'  Irciiil  i;iiri>|n'.  As  ii  colisc- 
i|llrlli'i-  ilissiil  l>l'iii'l  inn  lirc'llilf  ^I'lii  tmI.  ainl 
w  ilrli'i'iiiiiiMl  inn  w  iiM  111,'iiii'  liv  M  \M'^y  \\m\  <>r 
till'  rciliinisls  III  ilrjiji't.  llii'  lii'sl  (iriti't  iriililc 
iniiliii'iit,  lor  III)'  I'liili'il  Stall's  a  roiiiilrv 
III' wliii'li  llii'v  liail  li'anictl  luiirli  siiicf  lln-ir 
arrival  al  lli>'  K'i'il  K'i\<'r.  On  llir  rcliirn  of 
i!if  (IniMTs  in  tin-  anliiinn  of  l"'^!,  livf  lain- 

ilil'S  lll'^JII 


il  |iri'liiissiiili  III  arri>ni|iaii\  llirlll, 
lii'll    was   ;^i'ailli'il.       In    tlli'  lllniilll  nl'  Nii- 


Si,  Aiillioiiv  (sMlpsi'i|iii'nll.v  I'lirl  Siu'lliii^V 
xlliialrii  al  llii'  Jiiiirl  inn  nl'llir  M  ississi  |i|ii 
ami  ."^1.  I'l'di's  ii\  ITS.  Ilini  in  |ilnri'ss  nl  rnii- 
stnu'lioii,  anil  iranisnncil  Ity  I'liilril  >Slalrs 


tri>n|)s  in  cnininaiii 


1  olC 


nioiirl  .liisiali  Sni' 


ini;  lit'  till'  l-'il'lli  I'nili'il  Siairs  lnl'anlr\. 
Willi  till'  rnnsi'iit  nl'  llir  rniiiinaniliii;;  iilli- 
I'rr.  till'  (lartv  of  rinij;raiits  irniainiil  al  Ilii' 
I'nri  linrinjr  llir  sncci  riliii;;  winlir.  Tin' 
lirxt     S)irillir    tliry    si'lllril    nii     till'    lllilitaix 


rrsi'i'valinii    iii'ar  llir   Inr 


nilixali'il  laiiil, 


anil  sniti  Ihf  iirnilnrts  In  llir  ^ari'isnii. 

In  till'  s|iriii;;  nl'  HJ:!  lliiili'i'ii  ninii'  nl'  tin' 

nilniiists,  with    llii'ir    I'aiiiilii's.    ilniili'il    in 

;;n    In    tin-    I'nili'il    Slalis.    willi    llir   inlrn- 

linli    111'   si'lllili;;     ill    llir    Stair    nl'    Missnmi. 

Miiilicr  till'  parlv  anlM'il  in  sal'i'l.N   al   I'ml  j  nl'   wliirli    srrlinn    nf   ihr    I'liinn    tlii'.v    liail 

|.artv 
III'  ilrnViTS  Iwn  yi'MIs  lii'lnri".  TllrX  llilril 
snnii' liall' iln/rii  rails  all  that  rniilil  lir  nli- 
taini'il  ill  llir  srl  I  Iciiii'iit  — In  canv  I  lii'ir  I'f- 


lirai'il  ^Inwinu;  <li'Srri|ilinns  riniil    till' 


fi4 


iiAKri;irs  m:\v  .monthly  MA(iA/,iM: 


('••••(rt  to  till-  liciiil  Wlltl'I'H  of  llic  SI.  Petri's 
(iKiw  llic  Miniifsoin )  l>i\«T  at  l..il<i'  'I'liiv- 
iTsc,  Niiilic  'Jt'll  lllilrs  ;ili(i\c  roll  SI..\||- 
tlliiliy  liv  IIm'  cniir.sc  <i|'  llir  IJMT.  'rili'.sc 
rill'ls    Wi'lt-     t'till.strilrlrcl     wiiliiitlt     ii'DII,   the 

(ill's  Ix'jii^  1)1'  i'ii\\  liiilr  iliMwii  t  i'IjIIv  iirmiiKl 
llic  wlK't'l.  'I'lii'V  arc  still  kiiiiwii  jis  llic 
It'cil  Itivci-  ciirl,  iiiid  until  llic  oiiciiiii;;  ol' 
the  Niii'ih  I'iicilic  K.'iilrn.'iil  were  tVci|iiciilly 
seen  at  SI.  I'aiil.  The  Siniix  Iiiiliaiis  t'liiiiiil 
nil    their    I'lilllt'    alter   entclili;;    the    I'ljiteil 

Stall's  were  iinrrienilly.  irimt  ipiiciiIn  liiisijic. 
anil  the  little  ei)|ii|ian.\  were  iirtcli  in  enil- 
siilcialije  |ieril.  Ky  .jiiiliciniis  iiiana;iciiiciit. 
liiitM'vcr,  niiilei'stanilin;;  as  llicy  well  iliil 
the  cllaraelcr  iif  the  liiiliaii,  they  CM'a|ieil 
i>|tcil  eoiilliet.  The  eliicl's  of  llic  li(\iliK 
hllllilsclieolllllel'cil  were  generally  a|i|icascil, 
anil  llieir  aiiparcnl  <;iiimI-\\  ill  ;;aineil  liy 
in'cscnts  III' aiiiniiiiiiliiin,  I'linil,  anil  trinkets. 
Heinle  the  ciiil  of  I  heir  .jiiMliiey,  however, 
the  Iniliaiis  sneeceilcil  in  stealing  a  part  of 
llieir  eoiikin;;  utensils  ami  pro\isii>ns.  The 
inailci|nate  nniiilier  of  laits,  heavily  laden 
as  they  were  with  their  clfeels.  pIcMiileil 
any  c\cept  the  ohlcr  ehililren  from  riilin^. 
anil  ol'icii  a  inoiher  wonlil  walk  twcnl;. 
miles  ill  a  day  with  a  liahc  in  her  anus. 
The  men  were  all  armed,  and  acted  as  an 
escort  to  the  train.  After  a  lon;i  and  at 
limes  perilous  joiiriiey  of  Kin  miles,  they 
reaeheil  |,;ike  Traverse,  and  went  into  camp, 
the  earls  retiiriiiii;;  with  the  men  to  whom 
they  licloiified.  I'rcparaliiiiis  were  at  once 
lie;;illl  to  descend  I  he  SI.  I'der's  K'iver. 
( 'otioil  wood-trees  were  felled, and  caiioesor 
'■diiy;-oiits"'  were  made,  one  for  every  two 
adults  of  the  parly.  The  work  was  slow 
and  iliDicnll   fur  the  want  of  proper  tools. 

Hein;;  in  a  country  tliron<^li  which  roai I 

hiinliii;;  parlies  of  nnfriciidly  and  lhievin<; 
Indians,  it  was  necessary  to  keep  a  <;nard 
over  tiic  camp  at  ni^ht.  That  duly  de- 
volved on  the  woiiicn,  for  the  men  needed 
the  sleep  of  iiinht  \\\  order  l.t  lie  ahic  to 
work  liy  day  on  the  canoes.  .\ii  old  liidv, 
now  in  her  se\  enty-nini  h  year,  and  I  he  only 
surviving;  memlier  of  the  colony,  who  was 
Iwcnty  years  of  iij;i'  or  more  al  the  lime  of 

the  depart  lire  of  tin Imiy  from  Swit/.cr- 

hiiid,  told  the  w  riler  mil  lonn;  since,  with  I'V- 
idcnl  pride,  that  she  had  more  than  once 
stood  Miiiird  over  that  little  camp,  armed 
with  a  ;iiiii.  from  nin"  o'clock  at  iii;:ht  nntil 
sunrise  the  next  niornin;;.  The  canoes  ha v- 
inji  lii'eii  linisheil,  the  parly  laniichcd  them, 
and  heailin;;;  them  down  the  slrcain.  tloal- 
ed  with  the  cnrrcnt  the  ciealcr  part  of  the 
lime.  The  river,  as  is  usual  at  that  season 
of  the  year,  W!is  low,  and  some  )iorlii>ns  of 
it  lilled  with  shoals  and  sand-liars,  over 
which  they  were  often  coiiipclled  to  diii;t 
their  lieav.N  -laden  er;it'ts. 

.\lioiit  the  middle  of  the  month  of  Sep- 
teiiiher  they  arrived  at  Tort  St.  Anihony, 
and  were  kindly  received  liv  the  olliccrs  of 


!  the  ;rari'isoii,  and  wiiriiily  w I'lroiiii^l  liy  llieir 

colinlrymcn  who  li.'ld  pleeeileil  lliciii  f^ii 
years  licfore.  After  a  few  wi-«-k»'  r»-.t  Ihey 
prepared  to  doeind  the  .Mi«.«.i'>«i|ipi  Kner 
to  St.  I.onis.  their  deslinalioii.  'inn  ■•mall 
liai';;es  or  keel  liouls  wliieli  |i,-|>l  Im-<-ii  iim-iI 
to  iraiisporl  supplies  from  M.  I>>iii<t  for  itie 
use  of  the  troops  were  cencloiioly  |>|;ic«-il  at 
their  disposal  l>y  ('olniiel  Sin-llin^i  t^lmatsn 
supplied  them  with  pro\i'sii>iiH  lor  I  lie  \<>\- 
a;;e).  and  in  these  the\  leifiirely  llnatiil 
ilow  n  the  ri\er.  ineeiin;^  with  III  lie  or  iioilil- 
lieiilty.  The  lApiisiiie  and  liai'iUliip^nr  Ihe 
sninmcraiid  ciily  fall  luoii^lit  nil  iln\U  and 
l'e\eis  and  other  nial.ii  ial  di'--:i><-«.  Mr.  .Mi>- 
nier.  I  he  senior  of  t  he  pai'iy  in  :i>;<-.  |.-ll  sick 
and  died,  iiml  was  Iniried  near  i'r.iirie  dii 
Chicn,  and  soon  after  his  eldi-oi  ijan^liter 
folliiwcil  him.  Itefore  rcac|iiii|f  |{ih  U  NIaiiil. 
.Mr.  Clict  lain  hccaiiie  ddirioiio  niili  fe\i'r. 
and  it  was  decided  to  lea\e  liim  niili  IiIh 
wife  and  child  at  I'ort  .\iiii'>tr<iii',:.  nhere  lie 
was  placed  in  the  pnst  h<»pil:il.  ami  eared 
for  with  Kindness  ,'inil  skill.  The  re»i  |irii- 
cccdcd  on  their  w  a\ .  reaching:  .*>l.  I^'iii.o  lale 
ill  the  iiionlh  of  Nii\eiiil>cr.  Mt.rheilain 
and  family  Joined  tlicin  the  next  oprin;;. 

On  the  arrival  of  the  eini^raiitt  :ii  Sr. 
I.onis.  then  a  city  of  *'iINiii  iiilialtiiants.  tliey 
were  welcomed  and  hospjiaMy  Irealeil  liy 
llic  ('honlcans,  Sonlards.  and  <>ratii>lt  Ohe 
latter  of  Framo-.'sw  iss  nri^^in  i.  and  othei 
Krcncli-spcakin;;  lili/.ens.  ulm  li;i<|  iM-eoine 
familiar  wiih  their  pcenli;ir  lii>i<>ry.  Tlie 
;:i'e,'itcr  part  of  the  emi^^ranlo  lea-M-d  lainN 
near  the  city  and  cnlti\aleit  tliein.  Tlie\ 
proved  indiislrioiis.  teiii|M  rale,  ami  ihriflN 
citi/eiis.  The  climale  of  that  re:;iMii,  li«>w - 
ever,  w;is  evidently  iinfaxoraliU-  for  ilw-iii. 
and  the  lar;icr  part  fell  sick.  Tlie  pr<«es,» 
of  aceliniaii/.ation  was  kIom-  and  diltieiill. 
and  liy  the  end  nt'  the  seemid  oiiiiiiiter  most 
of  ilicin  decided  to  remove  to  a  eooler  and 
more  healthfnl  climale.  The  o|N-inii!;  of 
the  leiid  mines  of  the  .\orlllH<-*t  gave  the 
wished-for  oppiirtiiiiil.\ .  Mr.  ClK-llaiii  and 
a  few  others,  with  I  heir  families,  joined  I'ol- 
iimd  Henry  llraliol.  the  iiertly  a|>|M>iiiled 
a<;eiit  for  the  \\'inneha;:o  Indiana  and  took 
passajjc  on  the  sleamlioat  l/<v«V«.  one  of  the 
tirst  lioals  that  asrended  ttie  .Mi'«>is.-«ip|ii 
aliovc  the  month  nf  the  |lliiioi«  Kiver,  for 
La  I'ointc.  on  I'ev  er  K'iv  er.  w  lieie  iion  '«tands 
the  city  of  lialena.  ai'i'i%  lit^  there  the  Itrli 
day  of  .\pril.  l-.'fi.  Snine  hiohiIk  later 
Messrs.  Ischiriner.  I,ani;et,  and  ollii-r'*  follow- 
ed. Ill  Iheaiitnmii  of  that  vearllie  greater 
pari  of  them  lemnved  to  the  Indian  .igeney 
at  (iratiot's  (imve,  lil'leen  mile*  northeast 
from  I. a  I'oiiite.  :iiid  en<:a::ei|  in  milling  and 
smelting  lead  ore  and  in  lanninif. 

The  spriii;;of  l-'^li  w  as  noleil  for  the  t. •■eat 
rise  of  water  in  the  MisKiKsijipi  and  its  frih- 
ntarics  and  in  the  li'cd  and  .\MinilMiine  riv- 
ers, caused  liy  the  iinnsiial  deep  «now  of  the 
preceding;    winter,  whiili    hud   melted    with 


.IlKl.' 

The 
'I'll,. 

AikI 
Willi 


Hv  11 
'file 

IllVi 
The 
Kniii 
'I'iic  ^n 


I 


IKAMA. 


&5 


uiii'iii  iiiiil  heavy  raiim.     'I'lif.  Kcil  ami  Ah- 

siiiilinliii'  rixi'i's  rti.sc  no  lii;;li  lliiit  tlii'  laiiiU 
ill  i,:i  rnlllrlic  Wt'l'i'  riilll|>lrli'l\  illllliil:ili-i|, 
mill  llir  M'lllrls  rii||l|ii'llril  li>  M-rk  .s;il«l_S 
li.v  lli;;lil  to  lii;;lirr  kI'imiiiiI  si-mimI  iiiili'^< 
illNtiiiit.  niUiii;;  \\illi  tlii'iii  tlii'ir  iMrilc  ami 
IliiUsiliiilil  rllrrtx.  Till'  liissrH  .sii>t:iili)'<l  li\ 
llic  lliiiKJ  well'  vt'i'.v  ^ri'at,  miiiI  mi  i-lloriM 
were  iiiaili'  to  l'i'|i:iil'  llii'lll.  Ni-illlv  sill  tin- 
Swiss  Hi-ttli'iN  ri'iii.'iiiiiii;;  at  La  i'luirclii-,  iii- 
I'lniliii;;  a  |iarl  iil'llic  ( 'aiiailiaii  si'ltli'i.s.  Iia\ 
ill^  In'riillK'  lliiiliill>;lll\  iliM'i)ni'a;:i'il.  ilri'hl 
I'll  to  Iravr  at  iiiirr  lor  llic  riiilnl  >tali'r<. 
AI>aiiiloiiiii;{  tlirir  laiiilH.  ami  sriliii;;  tlii-ii 
I'atllr  ami  taiiiiiiii:  iiii|ili'iiiriit>  I'or  wlial 
llli'.V  roiiltl,  iIm'X  liilril  rails  to  llaM'<|io|l 
llli'ir  rllrrts   ailil    |il'ii\  isiiilis,  ami    hiallril    ill 

a  liiiilv  lor  Fort  St.  Aiillioiiv,  lollovv  in;;  Iju- 
riiiili'  laki'ii  liv  till'  lii'sl  |iarlv.  Ilirri-  M-ais 
lirlon-.  III  Laki-  'rravi-rsi-,  ami  IVoin  ijii'iii'i- 
li.v  laiiil  to  llii'ir  ilrsliiiatioii.  arriving;  tlii-n- 
rally  in  tlir  aMliiiiin  oT  ;  !i '  ^  >'ai'.  lioxmioi 
M'li.iwi'll  ami  till'  oiliir  oDiri'is  ol'  tin-  llii<|. 
son  Ila.v  < 'oiil,i:ri.v  ilrr)ilv  rr^ili'l  tiil  llnil 
iii'|iai'l  iiir,  ami  ^I'lii'loiisly  sii|i|iliril  IJii-lii 
u  illi  |iio\  isions  lor  tin-  Jonnirv  liri-  ol'  rosi, 
an  iiilri'iHrtrr.  anil  an  ariiii-il  rsiorl  ol'loi'tN- 
lisr  iiii'ii.     A  Irw  wi'i'ks  al'li'r  tlirir  arrival 


I  at   Fort  St.  Aiitlioiiv  tlir.v    wi'ic   roiiiiiiaii' 

i-iioii;;|i  III  liiiil  a  small  slramlioal   tlial    liail 

Im'i'ii    iix-iI    |o    irans|iiitl    sii|>|ilii's    fur    llir 

I  tioo|is  at    that    |ioiiit,  ill    whirli    llnv    look 

I  |iassa;ir  lorthi'   liail  iiiims.  to  «  hiili  plarr 

liny  iliriilril  III  MO  at'ti'i'  tliry  hail   iraihril 

,  I'ort   St.  Anilioiiy.     On   thrir  iinixal  al    I. a 

!  roiiiti'    thry    VM'ii'    wiirml.v     wrlromi'il    li\ 

'  Ihi'ir  roiiiitryiiiiMi  who  hail  |iri'ri'ilril  llirlii. 

I  .Siiiiii-    III'  Ihi'in    srillril    at    l.a    roiiilr.  wliilr 

:  till'  unali'r  pari   wnit  mil  to  I  In-  aMi'urx  at 

liraiioi's  liroM',  ami  rnK.'i;;i'il  in  mining  ami 

larmiii;;. 

I       .^ix  M'ai's  lati'i.  w  Inn  I  In'  Iiiilian  lioiilili's 

I II' Man  w  h  it'll  rnliniiniliil  in  a  w  ...      iiowii  as 

till'  "  Itlark  Hawk  w  ai."  ami  vol  nil ■<  wi'ii' 

ralli'il  lor.  lira riy  all  llir  iiii'ii,  w  it'ioiil  ri-Manl 
I  III  aMc,  rnlislril,  ami  ha\  ill};  lirrn  ari'iistoni- 
I  I'll  111  liii'  MSI'  111'  lirr-ariiis.  rri  .1  ri'il  lln  ''min- 
|lr>  III' llirir  ailo|ilion  valin'm  si-rvirr. 

'I'lif  ilrsi'i-mlaiils  ot'i  lii'si-  rolonisls  III'  nii- 
iiii'l'iiiis,  ami  an-  roiinil  sr.itli'i'rii  tliroo'^honl 
llii'  NoilliVii'st.  Ihi'  m'i'.iti'r  pan  I'liiiM  in 
till- ii'uioii  of  ihi'  li'ail  iniiii's.  .Most  orihi'in 
all'  Ihiilly  r.irniris  ami  slii'k-liri'rili'is.  A 
I'l'W  IniM'  I'lili'nil  till'  prol'i'ssions  ami  ti.nli'. 
I  All,  as  I'ai  as  is  known,  an'  li'iii|irrali',  imliis- 
triiMis,  anil  law  -aliiilin<r  ril  i/:t'ns. 


i:i{.\Ni.\. 


FitoM  wtiiil  Hiiiicrior  flar, 
(inziiiL',  rliliaiii'ril,  iilar, 
DIiIkI  IIioii  llr>l  iKiik  oiirarlli  mIh'ii  I'lirlli  U'iii<  yoiini;'.' 
'I'hiiii   wliMiii   till'  Kiii'.'crs  iif  iill  (liiVK  iirivc  piiiiu', 
Siiii'ii  111  SoiiM  I  liy  iiiiiiiv  iiiinic"  iiiiiii-i'il, 
Whiiw  ilri'p.  MvM'i'l   Kpc'i'ili,  Ilii'  lnil!-ir  ol   llii'  Willi, 
(llir  liiiiiiaii  iilli'i'iim'i'  ran  iml  yd  ciinlpil, 
I  pull  ivhcisi'  ila/./.liiiK  hIii'iiu'  mic  ci'aCL'Ich'*  ulU'riiiKr 
imiii'i'ij. 

Wlii'ii  flrHt  tliy  kiiii-hImkI  li-i'l 
I'r«'Mf*i'il  lilt'  IM'W  vcrihirt',  mwi'i'I 
Willi  liiniil  viulii  anil  viri/in  iiiw; 
Wlhii  ilrf!  liiy  raiiiliinv  pliiiiiiiMi'  p.'iHHJiiL'  I'v. 
'Pill'  xhcpliinl  liiinis  (llnriTiirii,  ah  !  iapliiriiiii.|y 
'I'lii'V  HipiiL'ht  thy  iiispiratiiiii  to  clir-rloHi'. 
Willi  linriiiiiL'  lii"irl  ami  j:l.iiii'i'n  riiiwi'il  aliovr, 
Spi'ci'li   iivt'i'lliiwi'il  III   HoiiM,  mill  all  llicll   IIk'Hio  \\:I' 
li.vc. 

Nor  iliilst  IIkiii  IIiil'i'I'  I'm;; 

III  vali'K  III   pa^lmal  Hcmi:. 
.Iiiili'aV  liaip  thy  Icrviil  lliiccri'  hIiiiiic. 
Till'  t'i'iivi's  III  palm,  llii'  Hariril  rivi'i-f,  licanl. 
'I'lic  ci'ilarH  iipim  I.rliaium  wi'It  hIiiti'iI 
Wlu'ii   llaviirn  lips  imriKirtal  iiii'amiri'H  ennt'. 
Ami  HMioUi'  ol  niMllii'?.!   (hIoih  ruMr  Id  iM'.'ivni 
Willi  rlicii'iiH  1111(1  I'l'HpiiiiMi'  liy  lli'liri'W  voliiii  (,'ivi'ii. 

On  drpliciiK'  (.'liiwiiiL'  lyri- 
Was  laid  lliy  timrii  <>l  tlic; 
Hy  tliiiir  ""ii  Mp"  im  Sapplin's  liinw  was  pri'i-wil 
'I'iic  iiiyflic  kiss  which   wnki'  Iht  soiiI'm  iiim-sl. 
Iiivi'ili'il  liy  llii'i",  ill  liiy  iiKisI  radiant  iihhhI, 

'I'lir  palai'i'!*  thai  nil  iHympiis  sl I, 

Krniii   wliiisc  cliarmcd  purlals  calm',  al   lliy  th'rrcc. 
Till'  |.'iids  III  carlli  and  licavoii,  the  iiymphs  iil  ah  and 
Kra. 

Tliiii  "aH  the  ace  of  t'lild. 

Wlii'ii  liards  ln'rulr  t<ilil 
IliTiiio  Ii'mcihIk  III  iiriiiicval  ihiyn. 
Tlii'ii  liail  till'  (>lii'.;i'r  IiIh  full  iiiccil  nf  pralw. 


Kor  llmii  didst  Iniicli  llii'  laiinl  with  thy  wand, 
And  priiiri'  and  wavrim-  with  I'Xiillant  hand 
Wine  Ihi'  liriMht  hays  aininid  llii'  iiiiiisli'i  is  iiaiiic. 
'I'lii'lr   valor   wuf   his   Ihi'iiii';    his   shhm   tluir   Hiiii'sl 
liinii'. 

Y«'l  iml  liy  Tin'M'  WHS  sn  ii 

Till'   Splrlldlll'    ol     thV    lllii'M, 

Till-  lull I'hiiiih'd  L-hiiy  nl   tliy    fic-i'. 

'I'lii'si-  ciiiidil  Iml  trliiiijisrs  ol  till'  H.-iil  divine, 

Ami,  I'Miiiiiint:  ii amoiii:  Ihi'  "srnu'd  nine," 

<oi>p>'d  ill  till'  daikiM'ss  lor  thy  dvMiliiiL'-plai'i'. 

Miiloii  aloi ;■{■  (.Idcr  hards  piruiileil ; 

Ipiin  llir  starry  hii^'lils  lie  saw    thy  hinw   iniveiled. 

Ilearrr  iIiI'oiil.'Ii  ai.'es  irmuii, 

'I'licpii  w  ill   iKii   leave  alone 
The  world   thy  pie«,iice  has  made  iiall  divine; 
Mill  (oiniliess  votaries  how    lielor.'  lliy  shrine. 
Till-  Noiseiiiairs  riiiMiiiL'  hallad.  Hie  soil  chiine 
Ol  Spanish  lute  to  sIIm'J'  sandaled   i  li\  iiH', 
'I'Im    liyinii  of  ImciIoiii  hy  the  sinisel  sen, 
Or  Persia's  passion  lays,  all  sai'ied  are  to  lliee. 

Some  are  ('ontelll   to  li'aeii 
Till'  slill,  llialldihle  spi'eeh 
Of  winds  and  wiioils  and  waters'  rhythniie  flow. 
These  k.iow  thee  liest  III  iialine's  wiiispers  low. 
Anil  with  llie  hem  ol   lliy  rieh   i.'ai:neiii   pressed 
To  tnneliil  lips.  Ilii'y  are  supremely  lilesl. 
Others  havi-  raiiudil   a  mole  lianseeiideiit  cleaiii. 
And    freet    thee    on    I  he    lieii:hts    ot    prnplieey    and 
dream. 

Slav,  thou   ii'spleiident  one! 
Noi   yet   Ihy  task   is  done, 

Not    yet    the   perlecl    scilli;   of    a^es   Sllllil! 

\  rose  iiiihlowii  it  sleeps  upon  tliy  hreast, 
Waiiiii'.'  Ill  make  some  later  I'Meii  hlest. 
Slill  lie  the  halo  ol  Ihy  lii'aiiiy  lliiiii; 
Over  dark  ilays.  dark  years,  until  alar 
AIhivi'    the   Nl'W    Soiie's   hiitli    lliuii    siiillebl    lil,e    ii 
Murl 


